Oranges make a great photo prop - they don't shatter, crumple, wilt, bend or break - and you can take them home afterwards and make orange juice.
Oranges make a great photo prop - they don't shatter, crumple, wilt, bend or break - and you can take them home afterwards and make orange juice.
It is absolutely no secret that I love the cap patterns from Good Wives Linens.
They are well drafted, meticulously researched, easy to put together, and her
pattern releases always seem to synchronize with the cap I'm personally
wanting!
For example - I wanted a mid-18th century lappet cap, and Good Wives Linens
released the Mrs Sandby cap. Perfect
synchronicity of purpose.
Caps are good late-evening sewing projects. They don't have to be fitted, you hem all the bits individually, and do the whipping of gathers and assembly afterwards - proof against all fools but the ones who don't just sew at night, but do their measuring late at night as well.
(That fool would be me, in case I'm being too subtle for you here. At least piecing is period, and "whack it off with scissors" solves everything.)
And then I had a cap.
And what a cap!
Several days later, after I had recuperated from the gastro, and unpicked the
mitts fabric from my pyjamas, I chastely and sedately finished embroidering the
second pair.
I also sewed that pair to my pyjamas, three times, but that is entirely
incidental to this story and has no bearing on my sewing competence. At all.
And then I cut. Linen is wicked
slippery, even when starched, and I hate cutting it. Possibly that is why I
chose to make a second pair of mitts, so that I would enjoy cutting at least ONE pair of 'em.
The linen napkins were slightly too small for the pattern, so I ended up piecing the corners.
Entropy House has a very good description
of pieced mitts - make sure you keep your seam allowances and your grain
directions, and everything will be fine!
The pieced pieces were stitched and felled,
then the side seams were stitched and felled, the points were sewn, the thumb pieces were finished -
I hemmed the bottoms of the mitts, and then I tried my mitts on.
Clever readers will already have noticed what I had managed to completely miss until the mitts were already sewn and on my hands. I had seriously mis-positioned my mitt points.
Mitt points are supposed to be
balanced over the flat of the back of the knuckles, but mine were wandering off
sideways into my palm. And they were too
small. And too pointy. I hated
them.
I re-cut them to try and recenter the point, but it made them even
pointier, and I only hated them
worse.
Looking back now at the photos of the new points, they were perfectly respectable and okay, but in one of those late-night really clever sewing moments, I cut them off.
And I liked the mitts like that - pointless.
And
Rich, saturated Christmas mitts.
I felt mildly contented about it!
Some time ago I was gifted a pair of large purple linen napkins. I knew exactly
what I wanted to do with them, but it took me several years to get around to it
- until I was living in a coastal city in the driest desert in the world, where
the summer sun is FIERCE. I have the
sort of skin that blisters and peels and goes straight back to blistering
again, so up here in Iquique, a pair of light linen mitts was, at last, exactly
what I needed.
There are some excellent kits and patterns for 18th Century Mitts available with a quick google search, but i wanted to draft my own. Happily, there are equally excellent resources on the google for drafting your own mitt pattern - notably the excellent tutorial by Sew-Loud.
I found that drafting the base shape went quite quickly, and then the pattering
came down to a long process of fine-tuning - small iterative changes to the
thumb and point placement.
Once I had my final mitt design, I unpicked and pressed the fabric, and traced
it onto paper - making sure that I had proper seam allowances not only on the
side seam where my mockups were stitched, but on the top and bottom edges as
well. It is surprisingly easy to forget that.
And then I traced!
Somewhere along the way, I had dug up some red kona cotton and decided I needed a pair of bright Christmas mitts as well as light linen ones.
(Gratuitous historical note: While there are documented examples of unlined
cotton mitts out there, the extant ones of which I am personally aware are all pale, neutral
colors. I don’t know of any dark cotton
mitts, but cotton was what I had - so that's what I sewed. Regardless, the "red-green-gold means
Christmas" scheme only became the default later on during the 19th
Century, so 'Christmas' mitts were already a big helping of happy what-the-heck. Hurrah!)
Tracing done, it was time to embroider. I very sensibly (I thought) decided to embroider the mitts before I
cut, so that I could keep the fabric taut in an embroidery
hoop.
When it comes to embroidering mitts, there are no limits. From a simple
tambour hem to full-body polychrome embroidery, the sky's only where it STARTS. I was in a hurry to get these done, so I
chose a very simple motfi: - three
lines of chain stitch down the back of the hand - a common design that would
embroider up very quickly so that I could get on with the work of sewing the
mitts up.
HA.
And then I did it again.
The same evening I set down to embroider my mitts, I came down with an attack of gastroenteritis. When you're busy leaping up and down off the sofa all evening, embroidering a pair of mitts is definitely EXACTLY what you should be doing.
I'll take my wobbly chain stitch for 100, Alex…
The gastro won. I quit.
But I pulled out my linen-iest 1750s ensemble, and put on my Christmas mitts and my Christmas hat and went down to the beach!
A placemat is a good budget option for a bergere, but doesn't have any crown.
It isn't going to sit on the head like a hat with a crown, and for these earlier
decades of the 18th century, where there weren't masses of hair to cushion
one's headwear, the difference will be noticeable.
But if you're wanting a quick and easy seasonal hat that looks brilliant from 100 paces and still pretty all-right up close, a a placemat is FUN!
I've wanted to try making an 18th Century bergere from a placemat for a while
now, and when I saw a selection of silly Christmas mats in the local Jumbo
supermarket, it felt like the right time to try.
I bought some Christmas- colored ribbons in a cordoneria downtown, and made a
trip to the Best Mart dollar store to see what sort of Christmas froof I could
find for decorations, came home and dug out my spool of millinery wire - and I
was ready to go.
The placemats are VERY floppy, so I started by sewing two circles of millinery
wire onto each placemat - one circle about an inch in from the edge, to give
structure to the brim, and another circle about 2.25 inches in radius around
the center, to stiffen the "crown" of the hat.
IMPORTANT NOTE HERE: When sewing millinery wire by machine, you need to be wearing proper eye protection. Millinery wire is solid metal, sewing machine needles move swiftly and safety goggles are cheap in any hardware store. Even sewing slowly and deliberately, the needle can snap - and when it does it will happen faster than you think.
I set the sewing machine to a zig-zag stitch, of about medium width and about
medium stitch length, and I stitched at a slow and deliberate pace - I wanted a
zig-zag that would be short and narrow enough to hold the wire securely, but
also wide enough that I didn't have to risk the needle hitting the wire on
every stitch.
When I came to the end of my circle I kept going and overlapped the wire by
about 2 inches to keep the circle circular - and then I cut the wire free with
a pair of wire cutters.
I trimmed the hats with my ribbon, using the pleating to hide the wires.
The red ribbon was pleated in a box pleat, which sprang up in lovely puffs.
The gold ribbon I pleated in wide knife pleats.
I didn't worry about measuring the pleats, I just eyeballed them to keep them
relatively even, and let the small variations between the pleats give a happy
organic feel to the hat.
Once I had the ribbons sewn down, I tacked on dollar store Christmas-y corsages and other wintery floral bits until the hats looked pleasantly tasteless and festive.
Lastly, I cut ribbon ties about 24 inches long and hemmed the ends so that they
didn't unravel. Then I flipped the hats
over and sewed on ribbon ties. On these crown-less hats, you need to sew the
ties about 2 inches out from the crown line, or you risk looking like a festive
pageant pancake.
(See warning photo below)
The red hat is suitable for the 1750s and early 1760s when a single sprig of ornamentation, discreetly placed, was VERY chic
The gold hat is suitable for the 1770s and 1780s, when they wore the
entire kitchen sink.
Bold, Brassy, Cool and Classy - two fabulous Christmas Bergere Hats!